| Penalties | Players | Competition |
|---|---|---|
| 6 | Felipe Berchesi | World Cup 2019 |
| 5 | Felipe Berchesi | World Cup 2015 |
| 5 | Diego Aguirre | World Cup 1999 |
| 3 | Diego Aguirre | World Cup 2003 |
| 3 | Juan Menchaca | World Cup 2003 |
| 1 | Felipe Berchesi | World Cup 2023 |
| 1 | Alejo Duran | World Cup 2015 |
| 1 | Federico Sciarra | World Cup 1999 |
